How many people are incarcerated in the United States?

USA medium Data from 2024

Guess before you scroll — the answer is below

Answer in people. Shorthand like 9m or 1.2bn works.

The answer

1,900,000 people

Roughly 1.9M.

Counting state prisons, federal prisons, local jails and immigration detention together, roughly 1.9 million people are behind bars in the U.S. on any given day. That is the highest incarceration rate of any large country. Local jails churn through far more people than the headline number suggests, with millions of admissions a year.

Where this number comes from

Source Prison Policy Initiative
Figure refers to 2024
Last checked
Unit people

Numbers move. If this one has drifted from its source, let us know.

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