What is the traditionally cited normal human body temperature, in Fahrenheit?

Science easy Data from 2023

Guess before you scroll — the answer is below

In degrees Fahrenheit. Thousands: 1.000 · Decimals: 1,5 · Millions: 9m.

The answer

98.6 degrees Fahrenheit

98.6°F (37°C) has been the textbook "normal" body temperature since a 19th-century German physician set it from thousands of armpit readings. More recent research suggests the true modern average runs slightly cooler, closer to 97.9°F, but 98.6 remains the number printed on thermometers and taught in schools.

How to get close to this number

Everyone knows the Celsius figure, so this is a unit conversion: multiply by nine fifths and add thirty-two. Converting from the value you hold is more reliable than recalling the one you do not, and this pair is the most commonly converted in everyday life.

The history in the explanation is the interesting part: the number comes from a nineteenth-century German physician averaging thousands of armpit readings. A figure printed on every thermometer and taught in every school traces to one study with one measurement method, and it has never been seriously revised in popular use.

Modern research suggests the true average runs slightly cooler, closer to ninety-eight degrees. The reasons are debated — possibly better general health reducing chronic low-grade inflammation — but the practical point is that a canonical medical constant turns out to be a nineteenth-century average that quietly drifted.

Where this number comes from

Source Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
Figure refers to 2023
Last checked
Unit degrees Fahrenheit

Numbers move. If this one has drifted from its source, let us know.

Think you can do better?

Five fresh questions every day. No account needed.

Play today’s puzzle

Related questions